Book Updates
Chapter 6. Ethical
Responsibilities Among Lawyers and Within Law Firms
§ 6:7. Protecting client confidentiality and the attorney-client
privilege
Form: Confidentiality agreement for non-lawyer staff:
Ethical
Requirements and Confidential Information
As an employee of [independent contractor
to] a law firm, I am bound by the [state] [Rules of Professional
Conduct or Code of Professional Responsibility] the same
as a lawyer. Non-lawyers cannot be professionally disciplined for
violations of ethical rules, but lawyers can, in several instances,
be disciplined for the acts of their employees [contractors]. A
violation of ethical rules by an employee [contractor] may also
subject the firm and the employee [contractor] to significant civil
liability.
As an employee [contractor] of this law
firm, I will come into contact with all kinds of information about
the firm's clients and their cases and the firm. I will be exposed
to client confidences and secrets (including potentially incriminating
information), correspondence, legal documents, and financial data
which are entrusted to the firm as the client's legal advisor or
advocate. I agree that: (a) I will forever hold such information
in trust and confidence; (b) I will never use such information for
my own benefit or the benefit of others; (c) I will not divulge
such information at any time in any form to any person not entitled
to such information unless directed by the firm or by a court of
competent jurisdiction, and (d) this duty continues forever, even
if the client dies.
I recognize that unauthorized use or disclosure
of any information, files, or belongings of clients to any unauthorized
person outside the firm violates legal ethics and can subject me
to immediate discharge from my employment [contract] with the firm.
In addition, unauthorized disclosure would subject me and the firm
to civil liability to the client.
I hereby certify that I have read and understand
the [state] [Rules of Professional Conduct or Code of Professional
Responsibility] and the Comments to each rule.
I agree to indemnify the law firm for any
civil or criminal liability that it may incur due to my unauthorized
disclosure or use of confidential information.
A breach of this agreement is grounds for
immediate discharge.
_________________________________
Employee Signature
_________________________________
Date
|
©
2005-08
All
U.S. Ethics Codes
States
U.S.
Attorney's Manual
28
U.S.C. § 530B
28
C.F.R. § 77.1 et seq.
Military
ABA
Standards
Texas
DP Counsel Stds
Canadian
Law Society Rules
International
Tribunal Rules
Other
Ethics Sources
Puerto
Rico
IRS
Form 8300 (Eng.)
IRS
From 8300 (Sp.)
26
U.S.C. § 6050I
NACDL
Ethics Opinions
Research Links:
Findlaw
(Legal Ethics)
Findlaw
(6th Amendment)
ABA/ALI
Lawyers' Manual on Professional Conduct $
Westlaw $
Lexis $
American Legal
Ethics Library
ABAJournal.com/legalethics
USF Law
Library Legal Ethics Research
USF Center
for Applied Legal Ethics
U.Minn.
Researching Legal Ethics
Defense organizations:
National
Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers (NACDL)
National Legal Aid and Defenders
Association (NLADA)
Association of Federal Defense
Attorneys (AFDA)
Federal Defenders, fd.org
Capital Defense Network
Defense organizations:
National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers
(NACDL)
National Legal Aid and Defenders Association
(NLADA)
Association of Federal Defense Attorneys (AFDA) //
Federal Defenders, // Capital
Defense Network
Law Blogs:
Alaskablawg
ambivalent imbroglio
Am. Constitutional Law Society
Anonymous
Lawyer
A Public Defender
Arbitrary and Capricious
Austin Criminal Defense
Lawyer
Barely Legal
Blonde Justice
Capital Defense
Weekly
Crime & Federalism
CrimLaw
Criminal
Appeal
CrimProf
Blog
Dallas Criminal
Defense Lawyer
Defending People:
The Art and Science of Criminal Defense Trial Lawyering
Ernie
the Attorney
Grits for Breakfast
idealawg
I'm a PD
INCourts
Indefensible
Indiana Public Defender
Injustice Anywhere
I Respectfully
Dissent
Law.com
Law: The Afterlife
Lawyers, Guns & Money
Legal
Blog Watch
Legal Ethics
Forum
Legal Sanity
LegalTimes.com
Life at the Bar
May
It Please the Court
Macando Law (P.R.)
Not Guilty No
Way
Objective Justice
Obtaining Foreign Evidence
Out of the Box
Lawyering
Overlawyered
PhilosophicaLawyer
Public Defender
Dude
Public Defender Law Clerk
PULSE
Criminal Justice
Seventh Circuit Blog
Tales of PD Investigator
TalkLeft
ThatLawyerDude
The Best Defense
Truth, Justice, Pizza
Underdog
Blog
White Collar
Blog
Women of the Law
Steve
Dallas, Esq.
Some
Advice From Your Public Defender
"A lawyer shall represent a client zealously within the bounds of
the law."
—§ 1:1, Rule 3(a) (not "should" from CPR Canon 7)
"The very premise of our adversary system of criminal justice is that partisan
advocacy on both sides of a case will best promote the ultimate objective that
the guilty be convicted and the innocent go free."
—Herring v. New York, 422 U.S. 853, 862 (1975)
"The right to the effective assistance of counsel is thus the right of the
accused to require the prosecution's case to survive the crucible of meaningful
adversarial testing. When a true adversarial criminal trial has been conducted
... the kind of testing envisioned by the Sixth Amendment has occurred. But
if the process loses its character as a confrontation between adversaries, the
constitutional guarantee is violated."
—United States v. Cronic, 466 U.S. 648, 655-56 (1984)
"The right to offer the testimony of witnesses, and to compel their attendance,
if necessary, is in plain terms the right to present a defense, the right to
present the defendant's version of the facts as well as the prosecution's to
the jury so it may decide where the truth lies. Just as an accused has the right
to confront the prosecution's witnesses for the purpose of challenging their
testimony, he has the right to present his own witnesses to establish a defense.
This right is a fundamental element of due process of law."
—Washington v. Texas, 388 U.S. 14, 19 (1967)
"[T]he Constitution guarantees criminal defendants 'a meaningful opportunity
to present a complete defense.'"
—Crane v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 683, 690 (1986) (quoting California
v. Trombetta, 467 U.S. 479, 485 (1984)).
“If you’ve got the right lawyer with you, we’ve got the
best legal system in the world.”
— Robert Trott, “Justice,” Fox, August 30, 2006, episode 1.1
We, as criminal defense lawyers, are forced to deal with some of the lowest people
on earth, people who have no sense of right and wrong, people who will lie in
court to get what they want, people who do not care who gets hurt in the process.
It is our job–our sworn duty–as criminal defense lawyers, to protect
our clients from those people.
—Cynthia Roseberry |